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| Yen | ||||||
| (millions) | U.S. dollars | |||||
| (except per share data and number of employees) | (thousands) | |||||
| Years ended March 31 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1996 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 3,441,947 | 3,461,928 | 3,139,330 | 3,257,706 | 3,761,966 | 35,490,245 |
| Operating income | 136,849 | 64,169 | 103,357 | 165,875 | 205,882 | 1,942,283 |
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 41,541 | (9,758) | 26,227 | 85,371 | 127,686 | 1,204,585 |
| Net income (loss) | 12,210 | (32,602) | (37,672) | 45,020 | 63,113 | 595,406 |
| Total assets | 3,991,543 | 3,775,831 | 3,594,743 | 3,713,816 | 4,324,490 | 40,797,075 |
| Shareholders' equity | 1,165,053 | 1,101,209 | 1,057,907 | 1,100,315 | 1,149,399 | 10,843,387 |
| Amounts per share of common stock: | ||||||
| 6.7 | (18.0) | (20.8) | 24.8 | 34.5 | 0.325 | |
| 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 0.094 | |
| 642.7 | 607.2 | 582.4 | 605.6 | 624.2 | 5.889 | |
| R&D expenditure | 391,885 | 386,890 | 329,916 | 323,900 | 346,389 | 3,267,821 |
| Capital expenditure | 350,692 | 184,639 | 184,634 | 234,841 | 403,839 | 3,809,802 |
| Number of employees | 155,779 | 161,974 | 163,990 | 164,364 | 165,056 | |
| Net sales by main product: | ||||||
| 2,510,731 | 2,506,193 | 2,140,548 | 2,169,753 | 2,456,939 | 23,178,670 | |
| 444,901 | 473,428 | 487,942 | 500,664 | 624,705 | 5,893,443 | |
| 348,519 | 350,971 | 394,552 | 460,340 | 538,814 | 5,083,151 | |
| 137,796 | 131,336 | 116,288 | 126,949 | 141,508 | 1,334,981 | |
| 3,441,947 | 3,461,928 | 3,139,330 | 3,257,706 | 3,761,966 | 35,490,245 | |
| Net sales by customers' geographic location: | ||||||
| 2,415,151 | 2,312,524 | 2,213,694 | 2,283,353 | 2,645,077 | 24,953,556 | |
| 129,799 | 169,140 | 184,766 | 201,295 | 218,002 | 2,056,623 | |
| 333,226 | 353,753 | 261,273 | 280,114 | 310,416 | 2,928,453 | |
| 543,653 | 604,603 | 459,170 | 470,985 | 564,537 | 5,325,821 | |
| 20,118 | 21,908 | 20,427 | 21,959 | 23,934 | 225,792 | |
| 3,441,947 | 3,461,928 | 3,139,330 | 3,257,706 | 3,761,966 | 35,490,245 | |
|
Results of operationNet sales for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996 grew 15% over the previous year to 3,761 billion yen ($ 35,490 million). Each of the Group's major product areas showed double-digit sales increases, due to the strong demand for multimedia network systems and personal computers, as well as for related memory and logic semiconductor products. Domestic sales for fiscal 1995 were up 16% to 2,645 billion yen ($ 24,953 million) and overseas sales increased 15% to 1,116 billion yen ($ 10,536 million).Sales of computers and information processing systems increased by 13% to 2,456 billion yen ($ 23,178 million). Sales of personal computers increased primarily as a result of the strong demand for the FMV Series in Japan. Sales of the DS/90 7000 Series of business servers and S-Family of workstations also contributed to the increased sales as a result of the expansion of the network computing and client-server systems. The services and software business, which includes outsourcing and middleware products, also expanded. Overseas, OEM sales showed steady growth, especially for small magnetic disk drives to overseas customers. Sales of communications systems increased by 25% to 624 billion yen ($ 5,893 million). In Japan, proliferation of cellular phones together with increased use of high-speed lines helped boost sales of digital switching and transmission systems. Cellular phone shipments recorded particularly strong growth. Overseas, Fujitsu enjoyed strong growth in sales of SONET optical transmission systems and ATM switching systems to support growing multimedia networks in the U.S. Sales of electronic devices increased by 17% to 538 billion yen ($ 5,083 million). Rising demand for personal computers and cellular phones helped spur growth in the Group's memory ICs, 4-Mbit and 16-Mbit DRAMs and flash memory products. The year also saw growth in the sales of logic ICs, particularly microcontrollers for high-performance information equipment and home electronic appliances, and ASICs for multimedia applications.
Gross margin rose 11% to 1,266 billion yen ($ 11,952 million). Gross margin percentage to
net sales decreased 1% to 34% primarily as a result of the competitive pricing pressure
on computers and peripherals, particularly personal computers. Recognizing these
competitive conditions and the need to lower manufacturing costs, the Group continued
to streamline its management overall, including reorganization of its production systems
and expansion of its overseas parts procurement.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 9% to 1,061 billion yen
($ 10,010 million). The percentage to sales decreased 2% to 28%. Research and development
expenditure increased 7% to 346 billion yen ($ 3,267 million). The Group believes that research
and development activities are critical to its medium-term and long-term growth in the IT
industry. |
Interest and dividend income decreased by 2.8 billion yen ($ 27 million) and interest charges
decreased by 6.8 billion yen ($ 64 million), primarily due to lower interest rates in Japan.
The balance of interest and dividend income less interest expenses resulted in net interest
payments of 37.6 billion yen ($ 354 million), an improvement of 4.0 billion yen ($ 37 million) over
the previous year. Other net expenses were up by 4% to 40.5 billion yen ($ 382 million),
primarily as a result of the restructuring charge taken by ICL. For further information
on ICL, please see "Financial Overview of the ICL Group" below.
As a result of the aforementioned factors, income before income taxes increased 50% to
127 billion yen ($ 1,204 million), giving an increase in net income of 40% to 63 billion yen
($ 595 million). Net income per share increased by 39% to 34.5 yen ($ 0.325).
Capital expenditure during the year increased 72% to 403 billion yen ($ 3,809 million) which
included 234 billion yen ($ 2,208 million) for expanding electronic devices facilities and 120
billion yen ($ 1,136 million) for computers and information processing systems facilities. In
the fiscal year ending March 31, 1997, the Group intends to maintain a steady capital
expenditure that includes investment in memory IC products facilities in Japan, in other
Asian countries and in the U.S., and small magnetic disk drive facilities in Asian countries.
| ICL Group (Summary of Performance) | ||
| Stg. Pounds (millions) | ||
| Years ended December 31 | 1994 | 1995 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,655 | 3,114 | |
| 28 | (188) | |
| 17 | (194) | |
| 173 | 142 | |
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